Liyini igumbi lokuhlinza elixubile?
Izidingo zegumbi lokuhlinza elixubile ngokuvamile zisekelwe ezithombeni, njenge-CT, MR, C-arm noma ezinye izinhlobo zezithombe, ezilethwa ekuhlinzweni.Ukuletha izithombe endaweni noma eduze nendawo yokuhlinza kusho ukuthi isiguli akudingeki sinyakaziswe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kunciphisa ubungozi kanye nokuphazamiseka.Kuye ngokuthi akhiwe kanjani amakamelo okuhlinzela ezibhedlela kanye nezinsiza nezidingo zawo, kungase kwakhiwe amagumbi okuhlinza ahlanganisiwe noma ahambayo.Ama-OR agxilile egumbi elilodwa anikeza ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu nesithwebuli se-MR esiphezulu, okuvumela isiguli ukuthi sihlale ekamelweni, sisahlaliswa izinzwa, ngesikhathi sokuskena.Ezilungiselelweni zamakamelo amabili noma amathathu, isiguli kufanele sithuthelwe ekamelweni eliseduze ukuze siskenwe, okwandisa ingozi yokungalungi ngokusebenzisa ukunyakaza okungenzeka kwesistimu yereferensi.Ku-OR ngezinhlelo eziphathwayo, isiguli sihlala futhi uhlelo lokuthwebula silethwa kubo.Ukulungiselelwa kweselula kunikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile, njengokuvumelana nezimo ukusebenzisa izithombe emagumbini okusebenza amaningi, kanye nezindleko ngokuvamile eziphansi, kodwa kungenzeka zinganikezi ikhwalithi ephezulu yesithombe isistimu yesithombe engaguquki engayinikeza.
Okunye ukuqonda okwengeziwe kwama-hybrid ORs ukuthi angamagumbi anezinjongo eziningi afakelwe ukuhlinzeka ngemikhakha yokuhlinzwa ehlukene.Njengoba kunezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe ezenzekayo, izithombe ze-intraoperative ngokuqinisekile ziyikusasa lokuhlinzwa.I-Hybrid ORs ngokuvamile igxila ekuhlinzeni okungavamisile kancane kanye nemithambo yegazi.Zivame ukwabelwa iminyango ehlukene yokuhlinza, njengemithambo nomgogodla.
Izinzuzo zegumbi lokuhlinza elixubile zihlanganisa ukuskena kwengxenye yomzimba ethintekile ethunyelwayo futhi etholakalayo ukuze ibuyekezwe futhi isetshenziswe ngokushesha egunjini lokuhlinzela.Lokhu kuvumela udokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi aqhubeke nokusebenza, isibonelo, endaweni enobungozi obukhulu njengobuchopho enedatha yakamuva kakhulu.
Liyini igumbi lokuhlinzela elihlanganisiwe?
Amakamelo okuhlinza ahlanganisiwe aqalwa ngasekupheleni kwawo-90s njengoba amasistimu omzila wevidiyo akwazi ukusabalalisa amasiginali wevidiyo ukusuka kukhamera eyodwa kuya kokuphumayo okuningi noma imikhiqizo yatholakala.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zavela ukuze zikwazi ukuxhuma ngokusebenzayo imvelo ye-OR.Ukwaziswa kwesiguli, okulalelwayo, ama-video, izibani zokuhlinza nezasekamelweni, izinto ezishintshayo zokwakha, nemishini ekhethekile, kuhlanganise nemishini yokuthwebula izithombe, konke kungaxhumana.
Kokunye ukusetha, uma kuxhunyiwe, zonke lezi zici ezihlukahlukene zingayalwa kusuka kukhonsoli emaphakathi ngu-opharetha oyedwa.Okuhlanganisiwe NOMA kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa njengesengezo esisebenzayo egunjini lokusebenza ukuze kuhlanganiswe ukulawula kwamadivayisi ambalwa kusuka kukhonsoli eyodwa futhi kunikeze isisebenzisi ukufinyelela okumaphakathi nendawo yokulawula idivayisi.
Liyini igumbi lokusebenza ledijithali?
Esikhathini esidlule, ibhokisi lokukhanya odongeni lalisetshenziselwa ukubonisa izikena zesiguli.Idijithali NOMA isethaphu lapho imithombo yesofthiwe, izithombe kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwevidiyo yegumbi lokusebenza kwenziwa kwenzeke.Yonke le datha ibe isixhunywa futhi iboniswa kudivayisi eyodwa.Lokhu kudlulela ngalé kokulawula okulula kwamadivayisi nesofthiwe, okuvumela futhi ukunothiswa kwedatha yezokwelapha ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlinza.
Ngakho-ke ukusetha kwedijithali NOMA kusebenza njengehabhu elimaphakathi ledatha yesithombe somtholampilo ngaphakathi kweigumbi lokuhlinzelakanye nokurekhoda, ukuqoqa nokudlulisela idatha ohlelweni lwe-IT Yesibhedlela, lapho igcinwa khona endaweni eyodwa.Udokotela ohlinzayo angakwazi ukulawula idatha engaphakathi kwe-NOMA kusuka ekubonisweni okucacisiwe ngokuya ngokusetha abakufunayo futhi unethuba lokubonisa izithombe ezivela kumadivayisi amaningi ahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2022