Isibani esingenamthunzi sivame ukusetshenziswa enkambisweni yokusebenzisa amandla amakhulu ukusunduza, ukudonsa, ukuvula ukusebenza, ukucindezeleka kobudlelwano besibani kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke ikhwalithi yokusebenza imfuneko yokufaka isibani esingenamthunzi iphezulu kakhulu, okwamanje isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwegumbi lokuhlinza phezu kophahla cishe izinhlobo ezimbili, Eyokuqala ukuthi uphahla lwenziwe ngokhonkolo ohlanganisiwe, kanti enye ukuthi uphahla lwakhiwe ngezinye izindlela. Ungasifaka kanjani isibani esingenamthunzi esifakwe ophahleni egumbini lokuhlinza?
1. Ngaphambi kokufaka isibani esingenamthunzi, abasebenzi bokwakha kufanele banqume uhlelo lokufaka olufanele noluthembekile ngokwesakhiwo segumbi lokuhlinza kanye nobubanzi nokuphakama kwegumbi.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi izibhedlela eziningi ezindaweni ezahlukene zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bazo kanye nezinsiza zokwakha, ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi izinga lokufakwa kanye nekhwalithi nakho kuhlukile. Uma kubholwa imigodi epuletini lophahla, sebenzisa amabholidi okwandisa ukuze ulungise ngqo izingxenye zokufakwa kwesibani sokuhlinzwa esingenamthunzi. Le ndlela ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa lapho uphahla luyi-slab engenalutho eyenziwe ngaphambili noma olunye uphahla olulula, noma ngabe uphahla luyisakhiwo sekhonkrithi esiqinisiwe esifakwe endaweni, ngenxa yamabholidi okulungisa Ngokuhambisana nokudonsa kwamandla kwesibani esingenamthunzi, uma sisetshenziswa isikhathi eside, amabholidi angase akhululeke futhi awe, futhi ukuthembeka akuphakeme. Ophahleni lwekhonkrithi oluqinisiwe olufakwe endaweni, kukhona nendlela yokususa kancane usimende, ukuveza imigoqo yensimbi ene-mesh, bese uhlanganisa izingxenye zesibani sokuhlinzwa esingenamthunzi emigoqo yensimbi.
Ukushiyeka kwalolu hlobo lwendlela, ukuthinta amandla obuso bendlu kanye nobuhle, 2 ukuthembeka kanye nekhwalithi yokwakha kuyinkinga enkulu, ukusesha i-encloth ummeli wokuqinisa ibha ngaphansi kwesimende kuyinkinga enkulu, ukwakhiwa kokuphakama kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi eqinile nokunye.
2. Sebenzisa imishayo yendandatho yesamente ezinhlangothini zombili zophahla (noma izindonga ezithwala umthwalo ezinhlangothini zombili) ukuze umise imishayo evundlile, bese ufaka isibani sokuhlinzwa esingenamthunzi ngaphansi kwemishayo evundlile.
Izinzuzo zale ndlela ukuthembeka okuphezulu, indlela elula yokufaka nokwakha, akukho monakalo esimweni sokuqala sophahla, kanye nobubanzi bokusetshenziswa. Ugongolo oluvundlile lungenziwa ngensimbi yesiteshi enguNombolo 10. Ngokusho komphumela wamandla, umsele wesiteshi kufanele ube sendaweni evundlile. Isakhiwo sogongolo esisekelwe kalula esineziphetho eziqinile, esibalwa ngesisindo somthwalo, amandla ensimbi yesiteshi ngokwayo awanankinga.
Iphuzu elibalulekile lale ndlela yokufaka ukukhethwa nokulungiswa kwezisekelo zomshayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, ngoba izisekelo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kumele zithwale isisindo esiphelele sesibani sokuhlinzwa esingenamthunzi kanye nomshayo ovundlile, kanye nawo wonke amandla angaphandle akhiqizwayo asetshenziswayo, insimbi ye-angle engu-15-gauge noma i-15/10 ingasetshenziswa. Insimbi ye-angle engalingani iqiniswe ohlangothini lomshayo wendandatho ngezingcezu ezingu-6 zama-bolts odonga oludlula i-M20 noma ama-bolts okwandisa ngokulandelana. Ama-bolts okulungisa empeleni awacindezelwa futhi ngeke akhishwe. Amandla okusika angabekezelelwa adlula kakhulu izidingo zomthwalo. Umshayo ovundlile ungaqiniswe endizeni yezisekelo ezimbili ngama-bolts ukuvimbela ukunyakaza okuvundlile. Umshayo ovundlile kufanele usebenzise insimbi yesiteshi ekhiqizwa abakhiqizi abavamile ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela kanye nekhwalithi enhle. Ubude bayo akufanele bube bufushane kakhulu, futhi kufanelekile ukuba bufushane cishe ngo-10mm kunobubanzi bangaphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-25-2022
